SIARGAO YOUTH TAKING THE LEAD IN CLIMATE ACTION

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On March 27, Action Against Hunger Philippines, in partnership with UNICEF, organized a meeting with youth leaders from the Sangguniang Kabataan (SK) and Local Youth Development Office (LYDO) to strengthen Social and Behaviour Change (SBC) strategies for climate action. 

Seven youth leaders from the municipalities of Burgos, Del Carmen, Santa Monica, and San Isidro sat down with Action Against Hunger last March 27 to share their ideas, voice the challenges in their communities, and help shape practical solutions for climate action and clean water access. This meaningful discussion marked the start of a series of activities aimed at empowering young leaders in Siargao to take the lead in creating safer, more climate-resilient communities.

This collaboration is one of the initiatives to strengthen climate-resilient Water,  Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) services in disaster-affected areas, which is part of the Typhoon Odette Recovery and Rehabilitation Towards Climate-Resilient Programme, a partnership between Action Against Hunger Philippines and UNICEF, funded by New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade. The program is focused on improving local government WASH services, governance mechanisms, and climate adaptation strategies. 

For one year, the program will focus on improving local government WASH services, strengthening governance systems, and supporting climate adaptation strategies across the municipalities of Burgos, San Benito, Del Carmen, Pilar, and Santa Monica in Siargao — emphasizing both technical upgrades and community empowerment.

YOUTH LEADERS AT THE CENTER OF CHANGE

Our meeting with the youth leaders marks the beginning of deeper conversations and lasting collaboration with youth representatives in Siargao. Our goal is clear: to ensure young leaders — especially from the Sangguniang Kabataan and the Local Youth Development Office — are not just included but actively engaged in our efforts. As key advocates for their peers, they play a vital role in raising awareness on clean water, sanitation, and climate change. By equipping them with practical tools and knowledge, we’re helping empower the next generation to lead meaningful, sustainable change in their communities.

Through this collaboration, we also aim to support youth leaders by helping them develop the skills and knowledge they need to guide positive and lasting changes in their communities, especially as part of local decision-making and leadership. Their unique perspective and strong connection to their communities make them essential in promoting lasting behavior change and ensuring that the voices of young people are heard and reflected in local development efforts.

In photo: Louie Ville Oro, the Municipal Agriculturist in Santa Monica and LYDO Designate of Santa Monica in-charge to perform and supervise all youth programs.

“Young people are crucial in influencing local government policies and implementing sustainable solutions for climate resilience and WASH improvements,” said Louie Ville Oro, the Municipal Agriculturist of Santa Monica and LYDO representative. “I’m positive that through this session, we can harmonize our outcomes at the LYDO level and integrate them into the Local Youth Development Plan. That way, whenever there are financial opportunities or budget alignments, the municipality can support.”

The initial meeting served as a vital space to align youth leaders on shared strategies and directions for climate action, while also laying the groundwork for deeper collaboration.  Importantly, this is only the beginning. This is the first session of planned engagements with this youth leader. Future sessions will support them in developing clear and actionable social and behavior change strategies tailored to the context of their community, ensuring their ideas and initiatives are translated into concrete actions and integrated into local development planning.

During the discussion, Louie emphasized how young leaders can lead locally grounded solutions, even with minimal resources. “The facilitator gave us a toolkit from UNICEF — that is the one I was looking for, and I’m excited to go deeper. Because that toolkit will be the guide for the SK to roll it out at the barangay level: to identify the problem, to analyze a possible solution that can be feasible at the SK level considering the minimal budget.”

Through dynamic focus group discussions, participants carried out a rapid behavior assessment, providing valuable insights into the challenges their communities face around WASH and climate resilience. Working together in a spirit of openness and mutual learning, the youth leaders thoughtfully analyzed key local issues. This process helped them identify specific behavioral changes needed in their communities and propose concrete solutions to address them.

 

 

This initiative underlines the crucial role youth play in shaping their future, especially in the face of a climate crisis that disproportionately affects the Philippines.  Between 2016 and 2021, nearly nine million Filipino youth were impacted by climate change-related disasters, according to UNICEF. 

And it’s more than true in Siargao where the environmental pressure is growing. Not just from natural factors but also from tourism, waste management challenges, and fragile ecosystems. 

The island also experiences limited freshwater supply, with local springs drying up during summer and groundwater sources experiencing saltwater intrusion. These issues disproportionately affect disadvantaged and remote communities, leaving them without potable water for drinking and domestic use. 

“I’m expecting that we will go deeper as we move forward…It’s an eye opener because it’s a new challenge but we’re going to be involved more, especially since we live in an island community and taking climate action is very important,” said Louie. 

These young leaders in Siargao are determined now more than ever to dedicate time and energy in helping shape how their communities approach water, sanitation, and hygiene — especially in the face of disasters and a changing climate. Their fresh perspectives and creative ideas open up new ways of tackling long-standing challenges, often bringing to light practical solutions that may not have been considered before.

Additionally, youth leaders are digitally savvy and can leverage technology for awareness campaigns, data collection, and communication about WASH, DRR, and Climate Change Adaptation (CCA). Their ability to harness technology and digital communication tools allows them to run effective awareness campaigns, collect data, and engage peers in positive WASH behaviors and DRR practices.

“I think that [a strong familiarity with technology and digital tools] is one of the best assets of today’s youth. Considering the technology available, it is possible that the SK can elevate strategies and drive changes,” said Louie. However, he also points out that not all communities can rely on digital tools alone, so a combination of traditional and modern channels must be explored and there’s a growing need for adaptive communication strategies. “Maybe we can utilize another platform of communication. Some barangays in Siargao have public audio systems : they can broadcast. Those are early warning systems or even for barangay assemblies.”

A NEW GENERATION DRIVING LOCAL SOLUTIONS FOR THE FUTURE

Action Against Hunger and UNICEF are fostering a new generation of climate advocates who will drive sustainable change in their communities by equipping youth leaders with the knowledge, skills, and tools they need. This initiative affirms the influence and capability of youth-led solutions to tackle the pressing environmental challenges affecting vulnerable populations across the Philippines, especially in Siargao.

COMMUNITIES IN MAGUINDANAO DEL SUR GRAPPLE WITH WIDESPREAD FLOODING AND URGENT NEEDS

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Maguindanao del Sur, Philippines — When the rain started pouring hard on May 14, 76-year-old Lambaino from Barangay Dabenayan did not think much of it. “We saw the clouds and thought it would rain,” she said. “But we didn’t expect it would be that strong. Before we knew it, the flood was inside our house.” 

Since May 14, 2025, more than 230,000 individuals across Maguindanao del Sur have been affected by massive flooding following days of continuous heavy rain, according to the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC). The floods have submerged over 100 barangays across the province. The municipalities of Ampatuan, Datu Piang, and Mamasapano have officially declared a state of calamity as floodwaters continue to rise and disrupt daily life. Flooding has also reached parts of Maguindanao del Norte.

Based on our initial rapid assessments, only limited aid has reached some communities since the flooding began. As a result, there is a growing need for food, clean water, sanitation, and hygiene kits, medicines, and other essential support. Illnesses such as fever, diarrhea, and skin infections are spreading, and mental health support is becoming increasingly important as families cope with stress and uncertainty.

More than 1,000 families in Mamasapano were initially displaced to evacuation centers, but have recently returned to their homes or are staying with relatives in higher areas. People are relying on small loans and borrowing goods from local stores to get by. Others are waiting for the floodwaters to subside so they can return to farming.

Lambaino’s family is one of the families in Mamasapano facing this difficult situation. While they did not evacuate, she shares that ever since the flooding started, whenever it rains, they would seek shelter far from coconut trees or large branches that may fall on their home which they fear may not withstand the impact.

Her family also depends on farming for their daily survival. But the recent floods have destroyed their crops such as rice, vegetables, and even newly planted fields. “Now we’re borrowing rice from stores along the highway just to eat,” she said.

In photo: Lambaino with the emergency kits her family received from ACCESS. (Photo by Aladin Dadir for Action Against Hunger)

Action Against Hunger is rapidly responding to these needs, delivering emergency aid through the ACCESS project, with funding support from EU Humanitarian Aid. In Mamasapano, we are reaching at least 552 families—including those in Barangay Dabenayan—with water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) kits and basic food pack, including 10 kilograms of rice per household as an effort to complement the local government’s ongoing initiatives.

When asked how they plan to move forward, Lambaino reflects, “if we ever rebuild, it needs to be a two-story house. You can’t build too high because of the strong winds, but it’s not safe to stay low either.”

In photo: Families from Barangay Dabenayan, Mamasapano affected by the flood received WASH kits and food aid consisting of basic food supplies and 10 kg of rice as part of ACCESS’ rapid response. (Photo by Aladin Dadir for Action Against Hunger)

Recovery will take time, but through the collective efforts of the ACCESS consortium and with the support of EU Humanitarian Aid, we are working with communities in Mamasapano so that affected families like Lambaino’s receive the urgent assistance they need to cope during these hard times. Action Against Hunger is continuously coordinating with local stakeholders and partners to respond to this emergency and identify remaining gaps in access to clean water, food, and safety.

The ACCESS consortium, funded by the EU Humanitarian Aid, comprises five international and nine national and local organizations, including CARE, Action Against Hunger, Save the Children, Humanity and Inclusion, Assistance and Cooperation for Community Resilience and Development (ACCORD), Pambansang Koalisyon ng Kababaihan sa Kanayunan (PKKK), Community Organizers Multiversity (COM), Mindanao Organization for Social and Economic Progress (MOSEP), Integrated Mindanaoans Association for Natives (IMAN), Notre Dame of Jolo College Community Extension Services and Peace Center (NDJC), Nagdilaab Foundation, and Leading Individuals to Flourish and Thrive (LIFT).

 Written by: Joyce Anne Sandajan

 

SIARGAO GREEN ECONOMY PROJECT: BUILDING A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE

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Siargao, a world-renowned island in the Philippines famous for its heavenly beaches, is more than just a paradise for surfers and travelers. It is home to many communities facing significant environmental and economic challenges. Climate change, unsustainable waste management, and socio-economic vulnerabilities threaten the livelihoods of its residents. Recognizing the urgency of these issues, Action Against Hunger, with the support of the Spanish Agency for International Development Cooperation (AECID), has launched the Resilient and Sustainable Green Economy Project, also known as the Siargao Green Economy Project. 

The Philippines, an archipelago of more than 7,000 islands, is one of the most disaster-prone countries in the world. Siargao, located within the Caraga region (Region XIII) of Mindanao, is no exception. The island faces multiple threats due to climate change, including rising sea levels, intensifying tropical storms, and the degradation of its marine ecosystems. 

These environmental risks are not only catastrophic for ecosystems but also have a direct impact on the local population, particularly fisherfolks who depend on natural resources for their livelihoods.  

In December 2021, Super Typhoon Odette (internationally known as Rai) made landfall in Siargao, bringing catastrophic damage to the island. Nationwide, the typhoon affected almost 8 million people across 11 regions. In Siargao alone, Odette displaced around 14,000 families and generally affected more 130,000 people.

The devastation extended beyond the tourism sector, severely impacting local communities: homes were destroyed, livelihoods — particularly those dependent on agriculture and fishing — were disrupted, and essential services such as education and healthcare were interrupted. The recovery process was arduous; while the initial restoration of power and communications occurred within a month, it took residents a year or more to rebuild their homes and reestablish their livelihoods.  

Additionally, the rapid increase in tourism has placed significant stress on Siargao’s limited natural resources and fragile ecosystems. While tourism is an important source of income for the island, it also presents serious environmental challenges. One of the most pressing being the surge in municipal solid waste production. 

According to a study by the United Nations Environment Programme, tourism is expected to generate a 251% increase in solid waste disposal by 2050. 

Without sustainable waste management solutions and green economic alternatives, the long-term health of Siargao’s environment and communities remains at risk.

THE SIARGAO GREEN ECONOMY PROJECT 

Since 2020, Action Against Hunger Philippines has been actively working in Siargao, supporting communities affected by Typhoon Odette through emergency response, recovery, and resilience programs. Since the devastating storm, we have helped rebuild livelihoods, improve food security, and strengthen disaster preparedness in the island. 

As Siargao continues to face environmental and socio-economic challenges, we are expanding our efforts to promote sustainable development and climate resilience – ensuring that communities are not only recovering but thriving in the long term.

Recognizing these challenges, the Siargao Green Economy Project, implemented by Action Against Hunger with funding from the Spanish Agency for International Development Cooperation (AECID), aims to improve solid waste management and promote green economic initiatives across the island.

By enhancing community resilience and environmental sustainability in four municipalities  : General Luna, San Isidro, Del Carmen, and Burgos. There, we are working to improve waste reduction, promote sustainable economic practices, foster climate resilience, and strengthen disaster risk reduction. Our approach is community-driven and gender-inclusive, ensuring that solutions are both sustainable and equitable.

The success of the Siargao Green Economy Project relies on strong partnerships. We are collaborating closely with local government units (LGUs), private sector stakeholders, and local communities to develop locally driven, long-term solutions. By integrating environmental sustainability into economic development and governance, we aim to create a resilient, self-sustaining green economy in Siargao.

Through this initiative, we are not just addressing immediate concerns — we are investing in a greener, more resilient future for Siargao and its people.

 

According to the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), a green economy is one that results in improved human well-being and social equity while significantly reducing environmental risks and ecological scarcities. It is a low-carbon, resource-efficient, and socially inclusive economic model that focuses initiatives such as renewable energy, efficient waste management, circular economy practices, and eco-friendly technologies to improve human well-being without harming the environment. 

Source: National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA)

 

KEY COMPONENTS FOR A LASTING IMPACT 

Building a sustainable future for island communities requires a multi-faceted approach that addresses both environmental and socio-economic challenges. The Siargao Green Economy Project focuses on practical, community-driven solutions that not only protect natural resources but also create long-term opportunities for local residents. 

From improving waste management to promoting inclusive economic growth, the project is built on four key components that work together in building a resilient, thriving, and sustainable Siargao: 

Sustainable Solid Waste Management plan 

Proper waste management is essential for both environmental conservation and disaster resilience. The Siargao Green Economy Project actively supports communities by improving waste reduction, recycling, and safe disposal methods through the establishment of Materials Recovery Facilities (MRFs). These initiatives not only curb pollution but also raise public awareness, encouraging long-term behavioral shifts toward responsible waste management. 

Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) and Climate Change Adaptation (CCA) 

To further strengthen these initiatives, our project integrates waste management strategies into disaster risk reduction (DRR) programs. Indeed, it remains crucial to develop contingency plans for waste management during natural disasters such as floods and earthquakes. The objective? To enable communities to significantly reduce the effects of disasters, better prevent damage and impacts on the environment.  

In parallel, educational programs and awareness campaigns are conducted to encourage responsible waste disposal practices and climate change mitigation. 

Trade and rural development  

A thriving green economy depends on sustainable livelihoods. The Siargao Green Economy Project promotes circular economy practices by supporting community-led recycling initiatives and repurposing waste materials into livelihood opportunities. Additionally, the project encourages the development of eco-friendly alternatives to plastic-based packaging, providing sustainable income sources for local businesses. 

Public awareness platforms also play a key role in promoting green initiatives, ensuring that residents, businesses, and tourists actively participate and commit to a collective action toward a greener economy. 

Gender-inclusive climate resilience and governance 

A truly sustainable future must be inclusive. The Siargao Green Economy Project ensures that women, persons with disabilities, and older people have meaningful participation in solid waste management, DRR, and climate change adaptation efforts. By fostering inclusive governance, the project not only promotes gender equality but also ensures that all sectors of society not only benefit from but also contribute to shaping a resilient, greener and sustainable community. 

 

At Action Against Hunger, we believe that addressing environmental challenges is key to breaking the cycle of hunger and poverty. Through the Siargao Green Economy Project, we are paving the way for a future where communities are empowered to thrive despite climate and economic challenges. 

To know more about the Siargao Green Economy project,  click here to consult the

Project Briefer 

 

This publication was produced with the support of the Spanish Cooperation through the Spanish Agency for International Development Cooperation (AECID). The content is the sole responsibility of Action Against Hunger and does not necessarily reflect the views of AECID.

 

COMBATING THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF HUMANITARIAN CRISES IN THE PHILIPPINES: EARTH PROJECT

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As climate change intensifies the frequency of environmental calamities and human-driven conflicts force entire populations to be displaced, vulnerable communities in the Philippines regularly face humanitarian crises. Despite good intentions, emergency interventions by different actors have sometimes unintentionally worsened ecological damage, posing long-term challenges for recovery and resilience. The Environmental Actions for Resilience and Transformative Humanitarian Interventions (EARTH) project seeks to reverse this impact by combining nature-based solutions with community-led actions to restore the environmental ecosystems damaged in the cities of Zamboanga and Malabon. This replicable model aims to pave the way for more ecologically sustainable practices in humanitarian responses. 

 

In the Philippines, the increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events have exposed vulnerable communities to a heightened risk of displacement, leading to environmental degradation and ecosystem damage. These events have left lasting scars on the well-being and livelihoods of some communities.

UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES OF HUMANITARIAN INTERVENTIONS 

In addressing these crises, sometimes, well-meaning humanitarian interventions have paradoxically contributed to environmental degradation. Relief efforts following disasters have sometimes led to an influx of non-biodegradable materials. Without a comprehensive waste management strategy, these materials accumulate in vulnerable ecosystems, straining natural resources and compromising long-term recovery efforts. Additionally, degraded environments—such as deforested coastal areas and clogged waterways—exacerbate disaster risks, making communities even more vulnerable to future hazards.

Mangrove ecosystems, essential for coastal protection and biodiversity, have particularly suffered due to poor waste management in emergency shelters and resettlement areas. These challenges highlight the urgent need to integrate ecologically sustainable practices into humanitarian responses to ensure they do not inadvertently harm the ecosystems and populations they aim to protect.

Recognizing these challenges, Action Against Hunger, CARE Philippines and ACCORD Inc. through the support of the European Union Humanitarian Aid, launched the Environmental Actions for Resilience and Transformative Humanitarian Interventions (EARTH) Project.

This project aims to restore environmental ecosystems damaged in the cities of Zamboanga and Malabon and to promote sustainable livelihoods to strengthen community resilience, reducing both environmental degradation and the risks associated with climate-induced disasters.

CLOSER LOOK: THE CASES OF ZAMBOANGA AND MALABON 

The cities of Zamboanga and Malabon exemplify the link between humanitarian crises and their environmental repercussions. In these locations, vital coastal mangroves, crucial for storm protection and biodiversity, have been destroyed by urbanization and human activities. Rivers and waterways have turned into dumping grounds for waste, increasing the risk of flooding and waterborne diseases.

ZAMBOANGA CITY: ENVIRONMENTAL AFTERSHOCKS OF CONFLICT 

In photo : Assessment in Zamboanga where mangrove ecosystems are degraded and heavily polluted. (Photo by Juan Blenn Huelgas for Action Against Hunger)

 

In Zamboanga City, the aftermath of the 2013 siege highlighted how poor waste management planning during large-scale humanitarian interventions can exacerbate environmental damage. In fact, the displacement of thousands led to deforestation of mangrove ecosystems near shelters and an accumulation of single-use plastics from relief materials.

“The relocation site is now livable, but challenges are still here,” – Dr. Elmeir Jade Apolinario, Head of the City Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (CDRRMO).

This not only harmed the environment but also increased community vulnerability to future disasters. Degraded mangrove ecosystems in these areas make them more susceptible to severe impacts from hazards such as floods and typhoons.

The decline of mangrove vegetation, coupled with inadequate sanitation and water shortages, left resettled families struggling to rebuild their lives sustainably.

MALABON CITY: AN URBAN LANDSCAPE PRONE TO FLOODING 

In photo: Assessment in Malabon City – Tullahan River separating residential houses and factory – (Photo courtesy of ACCORD)

 

Meanwhile, Malabon City, a densely populated area, faces a different but equally crucial set of challenges. The Tullahan and Batasan rivers, vital waterways for the community, have become heavily polluted due to unregulated waste disposal.

Waste bins installed along the rivers collect up to 16 cubic meters of garbage daily, underscoring the impact of human activity. However, during the monsoon season, these bins are regularly removed to prevent obstruction of water flow, causing a massive overflow of waste into mangrove ecosystems and Manila Bay, contributing to the coastal pollution.

Despite efforts to mitigate these issues, the absence of coordinated waste management plans in barangays has not only compounded environmental challenges but also increased potential public health risks, such as waterborne diseases.

INTRODUCING THE EARTH PROJECT 

Launched on December 2024, the Environmental Actions for Resilience and Transformative Humanitarian Interventions (EARTH) Project represents a transformative approach to addressing the crosscutting challenges of humanitarian crises and environmental degradation. Rooted in the vision of community resilience, the project employs a people-centered, multisectoral, nature-based solutions (NBS) model to drive meaningful change, piloted in the cities of Zamboanga and Malabon.

The EARTH Project merges advocacy with practical interventions in areas such as mangrove reforestation, solid waste management, water conservation, and sustainable livelihoods. By restoring critical ecosystems, the project aims at the end, to mitigate environmental risks while empowering local communities.

“We want to engage local organizations and universities to see what models we can replicate and improve the living conditions of the people,” – Suresanathan Murugesu, Country Director of Action Against Hunger Philippines.

COMMUNITY MOBILIZATION THROUGH SAVINGS GROUPS 

In coordination with the City Agriculture Office, City Environment and Natural Resource Office (CENRO), Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (DRRMO), Community Savings Groups (CSG) will be established as a mechanism to manage the activities.

Composed of “waste/eco warriors”, CSGs members will participate in the ecosystem restoration efforts while cultivating economic resilience. Members will be trained in financial literacy, mangrove nursery management, waste segregation, and sustainable livelihoods, equipping them with the skills needed to enact long-term change.

MANGROVE REFORESTATION AND ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION 

In coordination with local government units, the project targets six hectares of land for mangrove reforestation—three hectares each in Zamboanga and Malabon.

Mangrove nurseries equipped with rainwater harvesting systems will play a pivotal role in the project’s success. These nurseries will cultivate 15,000 indigenous mangrove propagules, including Bakauan Bangkaw, Bakauan Babae, and Bakauan Lalake varieties.

Harvested rainwater will ensure a steady water supply, even during dry spells, supporting the healthy growth of seedlings before their transplantation into coastal areas. The nurseries will also serve as hubs for community engagement, fostering a shared commitment to environmental stewardship.

WASTE MANAGEMENT AND SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS 

To start the planting of mangroves, these currently polluted sites will be prepared and completely cleaned to ensure that the propagules thrive.

In addition to ecosystem restoration, the EARTH Project will promote sustainable waste management practices. In line with the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act (Republic Act 9003), waste reduction and environmental sustainability will be emphasized, focusing on the implementation of ecological solid waste management strategies, including Material Recovery Facilities (MRF), to reduce pollution and improve urban living conditions.

Households and local communities will encourage waste recycling and composting, transforming biodegradable waste into valuable fertilizer to create urban gardening initiatives.

Ultimately, the EARTH Project will not only reduce contributions to landfills but also support local food security.

AWARENESS-RAISING AND BEHAVIORAL CHANGE 

To ensure the long-term impact of these interventions, the EARTH Project emphasizes awareness-raising and behavioral change. Through multi-stakeholder meetings, community assemblies, and targeted educational campaigns, the project fosters a culture of environmental responsibility. Households will be encouraged to adopt sustainable practices, while advocacy efforts address gaps in waste management coordination and resource allocation.

ADDRESSING ENVIRONMENTAL AND HUMANITARIAN CHALLENGES  

The EARTH Project ultimately aspires to pave the way for a future where vulnerable populations can thrive in harmony with their environment by blending ecological restoration with community-driven risk reduction strategies, and advocacy. This initiative underscores the vital role of nature-based solutions in resilience-building. Over time, it will serve as a replicable model to minimize the ecological impact of humanitarian responses while strengthening communities’ ability to recover and prepare for future hazards.

To know more about our project, check out the The Environmental Actions for Resilience and Transformative Humanitarian Interventions briefer

WORLD WATER DAY – ADVOCATING FOR CLEAN WATER FOR CHILDREN AND COMMUNITIES THROUGH ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION IN SIARGAO

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SIARGAO  ISLAND – Access to clean and safe water is a critical issue in Siargao, where climate change and pollution threaten water security for children and communities. To address this, Action Against Hunger and UNICEF led initiatives, supported by New Zealand Aid, in Burgos, Siargao, in celebration of World Water Day. These activities focused on reducing pollution through a coastal clean-up and educating communities on sustainable water management, aligning with both organizations’ commitment to safeguarding access to clean water and promoting  climate-resilient water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) services.

Water security in Siargao is not only about access but also about protecting the island’s natural water sources from pollution. The increasing accumulation of waste along the coastline directly threatens marine biodiversity and the cleanliness of freshwater supplies.  

To address this, on March 24, as part of the World Water Day celebration, a community-led coastal clean-up was conducted, bringing together residents, barangay officials, and government agencies to clear debris from a 5-kilometer stretch of Burgos’ shoreline. 

Through this clean-up initiative, part of the “Typhoon Odette Recovery and Rehabilitation Towards Climate-Resilient Programme”, Action Against Hunger highlights the importance of waste management in maintaining water security. Indeed, left unchecked, waste accumulation on beaches and coastal areas degrades water sources, making it even more challenging to provide clean and safe drinking water. 

Around 30 people from different barangays of the municipality of Burgos participated in the post-celebration activity for World Water Day. Action Against Hunger, together with the community members and the local government representants, took part in collecting a total of 17 sacks of waste from the shoreline. 

 

Action Against Hunger team, community members, and local representatives joined forces to clean the beach in Barangay Baybay in Burgos, as a post-celebration activity of World Water Day. (Photo by Alexane Simon for Action Against Hunger.)

In photo: Plastic waste collected during the beach clean-up session in the Municipality of Burgos, Siargao Island. (Photo by Alexane Simon for Action Against Hunger.)

Among the collected waste, a significant portion consisted of plastics. These include plastic bottles washed ashore, broken fishing nets, and microplastics. The presence of microplastics is particularly alarming as these tiny fragments enter marine ecosystems and ultimately pose serious risks not only to marine species but also to human health through food consumption. 

This issue is even more pressing given that Siargao Islands is a Protected Landscape and Seascape (SIPLAS), a designated conservation area aimed at preserving its rich biodiversity and natural resources. The accumulation of plastic waste in such a protected zone highlights the urgent need for stronger waste management practices and community engagement to safeguard the island’s ecosystems. 

In photo: Wendie Gonia, the Municipal Environment and Natural Resources Officer of Burgos introducing the advocacy of the World Water Day Celebration to the students of Burgos Central Elementary School. (Photo by Alexane Simon for Action Against Hunger)

In this way, the community of Burgos is already taking proactive steps in this direction. This clean-up session is not the first one they’ve conducted this year.  

“A month ago, we already conducted a beach clean-up session and collected 25 sacks of waste. This brings the total to 42 sacks of waste gathered within less than a month,” says Wendie Gonia, the Municipal Environment and Natural Resources Officer (MENRO) for Burgos.  

By participating in these kinds of activities, residents and local representatives are actively contributing to the coastal and environmental protection including local water sources and further reinforcing the vital link between clean water, proper sanitation, and environmental health. “It is clear that we need to advocate to change practices and behaviors to protect our coasts,” she emphasized. 

Effectively controlling pollution is crucial, as poor waste management threatens water quality and endangers ecosystems and human health. Coastal pollution – particularly plastic waste – contaminates marine environments and increases the risk of waterborne diseases, directly affecting communities’ access to safe drinking water. 

 

What happens to the collected waste after the clean-up?  

After the clean-up, the collected sacks were subsequently transported to a designated center. In the municipality of Burgos, the waste is carefully sorted for proper disposal, with most recyclable materials transported to the local government’s material recovery facility (MRF) in Barangay Poblacion. Meanwhile, residual waste is taken to the residual containment area in Sitio Patag. 

Finally, plastic bottles and metal waste are collected by a local company responsible for processing recyclable materials off the island. These are then repurposed into useful items such as school chairs. Glass waste, on the other hand, will be processed locally, by the LGU within the month using the newly acquired equipment. 

By involving community members and with the mobilization of the local government, the initiative fosters environmental responsibility and raises awareness of the vital connection between pollution control, clean water access, and climate resilience.  

Specifically, the participation of the Office of the Municipal Environment and Natural Resources (MENRO), the Municipal Disaster Risk Reduction and Management (MDRRM), and the Department of Environment and Natural Resources through the Protected Area Management Office of the Protected Landscape and Seascape (DENR-PAMO–SIPLAS) , is crucial as these key representatives play a vital role in enforcing long-lasting positive change. 

It’s important to note that Siargao’s coastal and island communities are among the most at-risk in the Philippines, frequently facing natural disasters such as typhoons, floods, and landslides. The island’s limited infrastructure and geographical isolation pose additional challenges, including restricted access to clean water and sanitation services. Many municipalities, including Burgos, San Benito, Del Carmen, Pilar, and Santa Monica, are classified as 4th to 6th class – these are considered low-income municipalities and are often faced with limited resources to invest in critical lifelines for their constituents. 

The devastating impact of Typhoon Odette in December further exacerbated these vulnerabilities, causing widespread damage, reducing household incomes, and increasing health risks—particularly for children, women, and other vulnerable groups. In response, Action Against Hunger has been actively supporting the island’s recovery through resilience-building initiatives to ensure that their communities are better equipped to face future challenges. 

 

SCHOOL INTERVENTION ON WASH PROMOTION

In addition to the clean-up activity, World Water Day was also an opportunity to engage with students and school personnel on the importance of WASH. Action Against Hunger conducted an interactive session in the Burgos Central Elementary School to present key WASH promotion initiatives, focusing on hygiene practices and safe water consumption. This intervention was an opportunity to raise awareness among young people about their role in adopting sustainable hygiene behaviors.  

In Picture: Action Against Hunger team introducing sustainable hygiene behaviors to the students of Burgos Central Elementary School – Photo by Alexane Simon for Action Against Hunger

During this intervention, DENR-PAMOSIPLAS also participated – introducing their action, explaining to the students the biodiversity and the importance for them to preserve the forests of their island. By involving schools in WASH and environmental advocacy, the initiative reinforces the long-term sustainability of sanitation practices ensuring that future generations understand and uphold these essential principles. 

 

OUR ACTIONS 

“Typhoon Odette Recovery and Rehabilitation Towards Climate-Resilient Programme,” a partnership between Action Against Hunger Philippines, UNICEF and New Zealand Aid, aimed at strengthening climate-resilient WASH services in disaster-affected areas. 

Our action aims to improve local governments’ WASH services and governance mechanisms for disaster recovery, rehabilitation, and climate change adaptation and to improve access to clean water, promote hygiene, and ensure proper sanitation to reduce waterborne illnesses and improve public health.  

Through technical training, resource provision, and strategic planning, the project enhances regional and provincial capabilities in WASH and Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR). By aligning operational management with national and regional action plans, the project ensures long-term sustainability and community resilience in the municipalities of Burgos, San Benito, Del Carmen, Pilar, and Santa Monica, in Siargao Island.  

FOR A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE 

By fostering sustainable practices and strengthening local capacities, this initiative contributes to the long-term well-being of Siargao’s communities, ensuring a safer and healthier environment for future generations. The project aligns closely with UNICEF’s advocacy for children’s rights, ensuring that underserved areas receive the necessary support for resilient and inclusive development. 

 

The World Water Day beach clean-up and school intervention serve as crucial reminders that improving water quality and sanitation requires both community participation and systemic change. By addressing pollution, raising awareness, and enhancing WASH services, this initiative ensures that access to clean water is not only about infrastructure but also about advocating to preserve the environment that sustains it. 

To know more about the project, check out the project briefer:
Typhoon Odette Recovery and Rehabilitation Towards Climate-Resilient Programme

 

Written by: Alexane Simon
Contributors / Editors: Maricel Vina Menez, Joyce Sandajan

WHEN THE FLOODWATERS RISE, PREPAREDNESS SAVES LIVES

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MAGUINDANAO DEL SUR – In the flood-prone and disaster-prone municipality of Pagalungan, Maguindanao del Sur, preparedness is a necessity : it saves lives. Among the most vulnerable communities is Barangay Bagoenged, where families face recurring floods, droughts, and conflicts. To equip the community with vital skills and strengthen local disaster response, residents recently participated in a flood community drill, supported by EU Humanitarian Aid through the ACCESS project. Ultimately, this initiative of Action Against Hunger, will ensure that no one is left behind during the next emergency.

Pagalungan, a low-lying municipality in the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM), faces persistent flood risks due to its geographical location. Its vulnerability is further exacerbated by factors such as topography, climate conditions, deforestation, and inadequate infrastructure, leaving many of its barangays highly exposed to recurring disasters. 

Among these barangays is Bagoenged, situated along the Mindanao River. Its proximity to the waterway makes it particularly prone to flooding, forcing residents to evacuate multiple times to ensure their safety. Aside from floods, the community also faces hazards such as drought and local conflict, making disaster preparedness an essential priority for its residents. 

Recognizing the urgency of building resilience, and thanks to the support of the EU Humanitarian Aid,  Action Against Hunger organized a drill through the ACCESS project. Community members of Barangay Bagoenged took a proactive step by participating in this flood drill on February 11. The drill included simulation activities aim to enhance local disaster response and equipping residents with crucial emergency response and management skills. 

More than 270 households participated in the simulation, underscoring the community’s commitment to disaster preparedness and safety. The activity engaged not only residents, but also key members of the local government, barangay emergency response teams, and health and medical personnel trained through the ACCESS project. 

In picture : Bai Abas, barangay health worker and a member of the community’s medical team.

Beyond the drill, the initiative focused on equipping residents with practical knowledge on emergency response. “Isa sa mga naitulong sa amin ng ACCESS ay ang skills development (One of the things ACCESS has helped us with is skills development),” shared Bai Abas, a barangay health worker and a member of the community’s medical team. “Dahil sa skills development sessions namin, natuto kami kung paano namin isasagawa ang aming leadership training tungkol sa, halimbawa, early warning systems kapag may sakuna, at naibabahagi namin ito sa kapwa naming health workers at barangay officials. (Because of our skills development sessions, we learned how to conduct leadership training on, for example, early warning systems during disasters, and we are able to share this knowledge with our fellow health workers and barangay officials.)” 

The flood drill tested the community’s ability to respond effectively to severe flooding – ensuring that families knew where to go, what actions to take, and how to stay safe in an actual emergency. With support from the Municipal Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (MDRRMO), barangay officials, emergency responders, and community volunteers, the drill covered key preparedness measures. These include the activation of an early warning system for timely flood alerts, safe and efficient evacuation procedures with a focus on vulnerable groups, and rescue and first aid demonstrations. Coordination exercises between responders and local government units further reinforced collaboration for a more effective disaster response. 

MDRRM Officer Benjamin Alip emphasized the critical role of such drills in saving lives and reducing risks, particularly in flood-prone communities like Bagoenged.

In picture : Abdulgapor Maneged, acting Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction Management Chairperson

“Malaking bagay na natutunan ito ng mga tao para malaman nila kung paano yung mabilis at wastong paglikas tuwing may sakuna, lalo na pag may baha
(It is a great thing that people have learned this so that they know how to evacuate quickly and properly during disasters, especially floods),” – Abdulgapor Maneged MDRRM Chairperson 

Abdulgapor Maneged, acting Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction Management Chairperson also highlighted how community cooperation played a crucial role in the barangay’s progress, stating, “Malaki rin ang naging development ng aming barangay hindi lang dahil sa suporta ng ACCESS, pero dahil na rin sa kooperasyon ng aming mga kasamahan na sibilyan. (Our barangay has also developed greatly not only because of the support of ACCESS but also because of the cooperation of our community members.)” 

While community drills play a vital role in strengthening emergency response, they can only go so far. Gaps in emergency preparedness and mitigation, such as the need for improved infrastructure, sustainable early warning systems, and long-term climate adaptation strategies, must also be addressed. However, activities like this ensure that no one is left behind when disasters strike. By providing residents with life-saving skills and fostering a culture of preparedness, these initiatives help safeguard lives and enhance community resilience against future hazards. 

Action Against Hunger has been working with vulnerable and hazard-prone communities in Mindanao for 25 years, supporting efforts to strengthen resilience against disasters and improve food security, nutrition, and access to safe water. Through projects like ACCESS, the organization continues to empower communities with the knowledge, skills, and resources needed to mitigate risks and respond effectively to emergencies 

ABOUT THE ACCESS PROJECT 

This community drill is part of a broader effort under the program, ‘Assisting the Most Vulnerable Communities and Schools Affected by Complex Emergencies to Access Quality and Timely Humanitarian and Disaster Preparedness Services’ better known as the ACCESS project. The multi-year program, which began in 2023 and will conclude in June 2025, addresses intersecting and compounding risks, including chronic conflict and violence, that continue to plague Mindanao and other parts of the country. Over the past five years, the consortium partners have worked to establish and strengthen the Equitable Partnership Alliance, a network of competent and committed organizations ready to respond rapidly to humanitarian crises and address the unmet needs of the most vulnerable populations. 

Through this initiative, the consortium has provided multi-sectoral humanitarian assistance, including food aid, shelter and settlements, water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH), primary health and mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS), education in emergencies, and protection services. Additionally, the project has bolstered disaster preparedness, anticipatory action, and rapid response capacities among local government units, communities, and civil society organizations. 

The ACCESS consortium, funded by the EU Humanitarian Aid, comprises both international and local organizations, namely, CARE, Action Against Hunger, Save the Children, Humanity and Inclusion, Assistance and Cooperation for Community Resilience and Development (ACCORD), Pambansang Koalisyon ng Kababaihan sa Kanayunan (PKKK), Community Organizers Multiversity (COM), Mindanao Organization for Social and Economic Progress (MOSEP), Integrated Mindanaoans Association for Natives (IMAN), Notre Dame of Jolo College Community Extension Services and Peace Center (NDJC), Nagdilaab Foundation, and Leading Individuals to Flourish and Thrive (LIFT). 

 

 

Photo by Alexane Simon for Action Against Hunger

PROMOTING CHILDREN’S HEALTH AND HYGIENE DURING EMERGENCIES

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Barangay Catanusan, located in Minalabac—one of the three poorest areas in the province—was severely affected by flooding when Tropical Storm Kristine passed through, followed by five other storms. The residents faced tremendous hardship as the rising waters endangered lives, and even now, the community continues to struggle with the aftermath. Homes, livelihoods, and essential services, including daycare centers, were submerged. UNICEF, Action Against Hunger, and the Center for Disaster Preparedness, with support from the UN Central Emergency Fund, are working closely with parents and teachers to ensure that children receive vital hygiene education.

CAMARINES SUR ─ During the storm surge, Barangay Catanusan in the Municipality of Minalabac was heavily impacted. “Our barangay is located in a low-lying area. Due to our geography, we serve as a catch basin for Minalabac. When it rains for three days, we are already flooded,” shared Melinda Nalzaro, a daycare center teacher in the community.

Between October and November 2024, no less than six storms hit the region, bringing heavy rainfall to Barangay Catanusan and leaving homes, livelihoods, services, and residents devastated. The daycare center, located just two meters from the Bicol River, was also severely impacted by the flooding.

In photo: Elna Quirante, a 29-year-old mother whose child attends the daycare center in Barangay Catanusan, shares her experience during the flooding caused by Severe Tropical Storm Kristine. (Photo by Alexane Simon for Action Against Hunger)

For instance, Elna Quirante, a 29-year-old mother whose child attends the daycare center, did not evacuate on October 21, initially thinking it would just be a mild storm. The following evening, floodwaters had already entered their home, forcing them to seek higher ground. For two nights, they sheltered on their roof, surrounded by water more than two meters deep. On October 24, rescuers arrived and evacuated them to a relative’s house for seven days.

In photo: Melinda Nalzaro, a teacher at the daycare center in Catanusan, shares how she braved the floodwaters to save equipment and materials from the daycare. (Photo by Alexane Simon for Action Against Hunger)

The Catanusan Daycare Center, one of the registered evacuation centers, sheltered eight families. However, floodwater quickly rose to about six feet. The rapid increase in water levels prompted an immediate evacuation. “The current was strong, so I prioritized getting the pregnant women and persons with disabilities to safety first. It was terrifying because it took about eight to ten people to push the boat against the strong current,” Melinda recalled.

The next day, despite the flooding, Melinda returned alone to the daycare to rescue their belongings. “I tried to save whatever I could, placing the freezer on a table to prevent damage. Unfortunately, I ended up with body pains from all the heavy lifting. I managed to retrieve my laptop, but it no longer works. I also secured important documents for child development workers, though most of the folders and records were damaged or lost in the flood,” she said.

As she made her way back, the water level had risen even higher. “The flood was already chest-deep. I slipped and nearly drowned, but thankfully, a man nearby saw me and pulled me out,” she recalled.

While Melinda talks about her experience, Elna shares how the disaster took a toll on their emotional well-being. “The flood left not only physical damage but also deep emotional trauma. Since then, every storm warning prompts my family to evacuate immediately, fearing a repeat of the disaster.”

To mitigate the impact on children, Melinda incorporated disaster awareness into her teaching. “At the daycare, I always prepare books about calamities. Whenever there’s a storm or flood, I do storytelling sessions to help ease the children’s fears and prevent them from becoming too traumatized.”

Despite these challenges, they continue to support the children, helping them feel safe and secure in the face of uncertainty

Support for Health and Hygiene During Emergencies

 

To ensure the health and hygiene of children and their families during emergencies, Action Against Hunger’s team is actively engaging with the youngest members of the community, providing essential hygiene education.

As part of the Emergency Response to Multi-Storms Project supported by UNICEF, children from the Catanusan Daycare Center participated in an interactive session on February 4, focusing on key hygiene habits such as proper handwashing and toothbrushing to prevent waterborne diseases.

In photo: Children of the daycare center learning the importance of proper hygiene practices (Photo by Alexane Simon for Action Against Hunger)

In photo: Children of the daycare center learning the importance of proper hygiene practices (Photo by Alexane Simon for Action Against Hunger)

The recent floods severely impacted access to clean water, damaging the daycare center’s electric water pump—the main source of drinking and cooking water. At the same time, families are now forced to buy bottled water, adding to their financial strain. For families like Elna’s, who were already struggling to meet basic needs before the storms, the situation has become even harder. The added expense of purchasing clean water to avoid contamination-related illnesses costs her family around 280 pesos per month.

Without a reliable water source, children face a higher risk of waterborne diseases. In this context, hygiene promotion activities are more critical than ever. Our efforts not only help prevent illnesses in the immediate aftermath of the storm but also contribute to long-term health and well-being, reinforcing positive hygiene habits that will benefit the community for years to come.

With the support of the United Nations Central Emergency Fund and together with UNICEF, and the Center for Disaster Preparedness, each child received a hygiene kit containing soap, a reusable water bottle, a toothbrush, and toothpaste, equipping them with essential tools to maintain proper hygiene despite the challenges.

In photo: Melinda Nalzaro, with the children of the daycare center after they received the hygiene kits. (Photo by Alexane Simon for Action Against Hunger)

Melinda emphasized the importance of these efforts, stating, “Action Against Hunger’s activities, with UNICEF’s support, are a huge help. They teach children proper hygiene practices, such as daily toothbrushing drills, so these habits become routine. The children are aware of these practices, but parents, especially those with infants, sometimes forget to remind them.”

Ensuring that children learn, and practice proper hygiene remains essential in preventing disease and safeguarding community health. The stories of Elna and Melinda reflect the importance of timely humanitarian aid in disaster recovery. While recovery takes time, sustained support from Action Against Hunger teams on the ground remains crucial in helping communities like Barangay Catanusan rebuild stronger and be better prepared for future disasters.

Aside from UNICEF’s WASH support, Elna’s family also received cash assistance from Action Against Hunger’s emergency response focused on food security and livelihoods, totaling 9,000 pesos for food and essentials during a period of lost income.

From hygiene promotion to cash assistance, humanitarian assistance continues to play a crucial role in helping survivors rebuild their lives.

 

 

Written by: Alexane Simon
Contributor: Lileth Lascano and Joyce Anne Sandajan 

 

Alexane Simon

HOLDING ON: ANTONIO’S FIGHT FOR SURVIVAL AND HOPE

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At the last quarter of 2024, a wave of storms ravaged the Philippines, particularly affecting the Bicol region. The disaster left communities devasted, with thousands of families displaced for weeks. One of the hardest hits was in the Province of Camarines Sur, where unprecedented flooding left residents struggling to survive. Antonio Fernando, a 60-year-old paralytic, found himself stranded as floodwaters rose above six feet, overtaking his home and nearly his life. Nearly four months after the disasters, Action Against Hunger, with support of  the European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations (ECHO) continue to support survivors like Antonio through cash-for-food assistance. 

In a span of only a month, from October to November 2024, the Bicol region, particularly Camarines Sur, endured the devastating impact of six consecutive storms, the most destructive being Severe Tropical Storm Kristine and Super Typhoon Pepito. While the region is no stranger to typhoons and flooding, residents had not witnessed floods of this magnitude in over 30 years. 

In some municipalities, floodwaters rose to more than six feet—exceeding the height of an average person—submerging homes and forcing residents to seek safety under desperate conditions. 

One of the hardest-hit municipalities was Minalabac, where the devastation was not only due to the strength of the torrential rains but also its proximity to the Bicol River, which overflowed and unleashed powerful flood waves. In this area, floodwaters reached rooftops, leaving residents with no choice but to fight for survival. 

Among the survivors of this disaster is Antonio Fernando, a 60-year-old man from Barangay Bagombong who lives with paralysis due to polio. His story is a powerful testament to resilience, survival, and the impact of humanitarian assistance. 

A NIGHTMARE UNFOLDS 

On October 23, as Severe Tropical Storm Kristine battered the region, Antonio found himself trapped inside his home. When a flood alert was issued in anticipation of rising waters, his wife was evacuated to the barangay’s designated evacuation center in Bagongbong, Minalabac. Antonio, however, chose to stay behind, unable to imagine that the water would rise so high—something that had not happened in over 30 years. 

Soon, he found himself alone, struggling to escape, and fighting for his life as floodwaters rapidly engulfed his home. As the water surged, he realized the gravity of the situation. Summoning all his strength, he broke a window and managed to climb onto the roof—his only chance of survival. 

“Sinikap ko po talaga makaakyat sa bubong habang tumataas at malakas agos ng tubig.” – Antonio Fernando

“I tried my best to climb the rooftop while the water was rising rapidly.”

For days, he was stranded on his rooftop and waiting to be rescued. He fought for his life, enduring the fear of drowning, exhaustion, and isolation. Through it all, and according to him, his will to survive and his wish to see his wife again gave him the strength to hold on despite all the difficulties of survival and his condition. Rescue came after a few days when the water started to subside. 

OUR ACTIONS 

In photo : Delivery truck for the ECHO-funded ACCESS Severe Tropical Storm Kristine Rapid Response making its way through flooded waters in Camarines Sur just days after the flooding started. (Photo by Brian Enriquez for Action Against Hunger)

In photo: The Action Against Hunger team, together with members of the Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office of the Municipality of Minalabac, transport emergency hygiene and water kits via boat to an evacuation center hosting 20 displaced families in Minalabac, Camarines Sur. (Photo by Brian Kae Enriquez for Action Against Hunger)

 

Following the storm, Action Against Hunger’s Mission Emergency Response Team (MERT) was on the ground, responding to the immediate needs of affected communities in Camarines Sur. In the initial phase of the emergency response, our team activated a rapid response mechanism through the ECHO-funded ACCESS consortium project and in less than 48 hours of the flooding, we were able to provide essential water and hygiene kits to displaced families in Camarines Sur. 

In photo: A farmer from Minalabac, Camarines Sur, receives cash assistance to help recover from the devastating floods brought by Severe Tropical Storm Kristine. Through the ACCESS project, families affected by the disaster can meet their urgent food needs and work toward rebuilding their livelihoods. (Photo by Blanche Cordero for Action Against Hunger)

Since then, Action Against Hunger has continued to support survivors like Antonio through the ACCESS project, providing cash-for-food assistance to help meet essential nutritional needs in this time of crisis. The cash assistance is expected to ensure a daily intake of 2,100 kcal per person for 30 days. Antonio’s family received around 9,000 pesos by December 2024, just in time for the holidays.

“We are so thankful for the help extended to us by the Action Against Hunger and ECHO for this financial assistance. We were able to celebrate Christmas season with a smile and hope that there are still people who care for us. Thank you so much!” – Antonio Fernando 

This support provided Antonio’s family with much-needed relief, helping them meet their basic needs and regain a sense of stability during the holiday season. 

REBUILDING LIVES, RESTORING DIGNITY 

In photo : Antonio shares his story to the Action Against Hunger Team during a visit to his community in February 2025. (Photo by Alexane Simon for Action Against Hunger)

Despite the challenges he faced, Antonio remains grateful—not just for surviving the storm but for the compassion and support that helped him and his family move forward. 

“Buti po andyan ang Action Against Hunger na tumutulong  sa katulad naming [nangangailangan].”  – Antonio Fernando

“It’s good that Action Against Hunger is there to help people [in need] like us.”

Still marked by this traumatic experience, Antonio admits that he now has a lingering fear of floods. However, with resilience, he hopes to return to farming and continue leading a simple life, making the most of the resources available after the disaster. Above everything, Antonio shares his gratitude in the support they’ve been receiving, “simpleng buhay lang po kami, kung ano dumating, pasalamat nalang kami.” (“We live a simple life, and we’re grateful for whatever comes our way.”) 

Antonio’s story is just one among many in the aftermath of Severe Tropical Storm Kristine. It highlights the urgent need for both rapid emergency response and sustained recovery efforts to help vulnerable communities rebuild their lives. The dedication of Action Against Hunger’s team on the ground continues to play a vital role in ensuring that no one is left behind in times of crisis. 

 

 

With funding from the EU Civil Protection & Humanitarian Aid, the ACCESS Severe Tropical Storm Kristine (Trami) Emergency Response is implemented by ACCORD Incorporated, Action Against Hunger, CARE Philippines, Humanity and Inclusion Philippines, Plan International Pilipinas, Save the Children Philippines, and Simon of Cyrene Community Rehabilitation and Development Foundation in the provinces of Albay, Batangas, and Camarines Sur. 

 

 

 

Written by: Alexane Simon, Communication Officer 
Contributor: Francy Templo 

 

WATER, HYGIENE, AND HOPE: SUPPORTING NANAY CARMEN AFTER THE FLOOD

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When Typhoon Kristine (Severe Tropical Storm Trami) struck Barobaybay, Camarines Sur, 76-year-old Nanay Carmen faced rising floodwaters, putting her already fragile health at risk. Like many vulnerable individuals, she struggled with limited access to clean water and basic hygiene products. Thanks to our intervention, with the support of UNICEF, we provided her with essential hygiene and water kits, allowing her to regain a sense of comfort and dignity. Discover her story…

 

Rising waters and anxiety

On the evening of October 20, 2024, 76-year-old Carmen C. Panuelos—known in her community as Nanay Carmen—felt anxious as heavy rains from Typhoon Kristine (known internationally as Severe Tropical Storm Trami) began flooding her neighborhood in Barobaybay, Bicol, Camarines Sur. The swelling Bicol River isolated the entire community for five days, making it too dangerous to seek help in neighboring areas.

Nanay Carmen, who has lived with high blood pressure, arthritis, and an untreated goiter for 30 years, stayed awake all night, worried about the rising waters surrounding her home. By 9:00 AM the next morning, October 21, 2024, the floodwaters had risen to chest height, forcing her to evacuate. With the support of barangay officials, she and her granddaughter, Elma, were transported by boat to the barangay hall, which served as an evacuation center.

Challenges in the Evacuation Center

The evacuation center, though a refuge, presented its own challenges. The cold, crowded conditions and lack of sanitation facilities strained Nanay Carmen’s health. By October 22, she developed a fever, and barangay health workers attended to her immediately. With shared, poorly equipped bathrooms and limited water supply, she struggled to meet her basic hygiene needs. Often, she avoided using the bathroom due to her mobility limitations and the lack of privacy. Unable to bathe, she felt uncomfortable and longed for her home, where she could restore some normalcy.

The long road to recovery

Food shortages added to her struggles, leaving her hungry and yearning to cook her own meals. By October 24, Nanay Carmen returned home, navigating knee-high floodwaters to find comfort in her familiar surroundings. However, she has since battled a persistent cough and cold, and her anxiety spikes whenever it rains heavily.
Nanay Carmen, a widow, lives with her 40-year-old son, her primary source of support. However, her son recently lost his job due to the typhoon’s impact, further straining their already limited financial resources. Together, they face daily challenges, especially in addressing Nanay Carmen’s health and hygiene needs.

Assistance through hygiene and water kits

On November 2, 2024, Nanay Carmen received hygiene and water kits from Action Against Hunger and UNICEF, with support from the UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, for the first time. The kits contained essential items such as soap, laundry detergent, and water storage containers, which were otherwise unaffordable on her limited budget. These supplies enabled her to bathe, do laundry, and store water, addressing long-neglected needs.

Accompanying hygiene promotion sessions were equally impactful, helping Nanay Carmen understand the importance of proper hygiene practices for health and well-being. She shared her gratitude, saying, “Maraming salamat sa Action Against Hunger at UNICEF sa hygiene and water kits. Dahil sa kakulangan ng budget, hindi namin ito nabibili, kaya malaking tulong ito sa amin. Nabigyan ako ng pag-asa dahil sa malaking tulong ninyo.”

“Thank you to Action Against Hunger and UNICEF for the hygiene and water kits. Due to our limited budget, we can’t usually afford them, so this is a big help to us. Your support has given me hope.”

Nanay Carmen received essential hygiene and water kits.

Through the hygiene and water kits, Nanay Carmen regained the ability to care for herself and her surroundings. Despite her ongoing challenges, she is determined to apply what she learned about hygiene, improving her self-care while moving forward with renewed hope.

 

To know more about our emergency response : click here

 

 

Prepared by: Michelle D. Labay, MEAL Officer
Contributor: Mirriam Solleza, WASH Cluster Information Manager
Edited by: Joyce Sandajan, Communications Manager

 

TROPICAL STORM TRAMI (KRISTINE) ACTION AGAINST HUNGER’S EMERGENCY RESPONSE IN THE PHILIPPINES

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In just one month, the Philippines was hit by six severe storms. This devastating series began with the severe tropical storm Kristine, and left thousands of families in total destitution. Action Against Hunger is deploying an emergency response to support the most affected communities, with a focus on access to drinking water and the reconstruction of livelihoods.

 

 

In the wake of an unprecedented series of natural disasters, the Philippines faces a staggering humanitarian crisis. Over the span of just one month, six severe tropical storm, tropical cyclones and Typhoon—Kristine, Leon, Marce, Nika, Ofel, and Pepito— have left communities in several region grappling with widespread destruction, displacement, and food insecurity.

Agriculture has been devastated, with rice and corn fields submerged, compounding food shortages and driving up the cost of essentials. Thousands of homes lie in ruins, and access to basic services like clean water, healthcare, and education remains severely disrupted.

 

We are determined to deliver immediate assistance to the most vulnerable families impacted by the storms, focusing on reducing suffering, and supporting recovery in the hardest-hit communities

 


Action Against Hunger has been at the forefront of the emergency response. Since October 25, our teams have been on the ground conducting assessments and delivering aid. With the funding support of our strategic allies such as the Spanish Agency for International Development, United Nations Children’s Fund, United States Agency for International Development’s Bureau for Humanitarian Assistance, and the European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid, our response focuses on immediate relief and sustainable recovery, including:

Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH):

Distribution of hygiene and water kits, water trucking, and hygiene promotion to mitigate the risk of waterborne diseases.

Food Security and Livelihoods:

We are providing cash assistance to enable families to meet their needs while supporting local economies.

 

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For more information and an overview of the crisis, our ongoing efforts, and the areas that urgently require additional support, read our Humanitarian Highlights: Action Against Hunger’s Emergency Response in the Philippines (November 2024).

 

CLICK HERE

 

Together, we can make a tangible impact on the lives of those who need it most